نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 استاد یارگروه تاریخ دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد بجنورد ،بجنورد،ایران
2 استاد یار گروه تاریخ بجنورددانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد بجنورد، بجنورد، ایران
3 دانشجوی دکتری دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد بجنورد
چکیده
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
The proposal to change the system of Royal Rule to the Republic in , which was
suggested from British, was proposed by Sardar Sepah and his supporters to
compensate for the benefits of the canceled agreement of , despite all the cost and
effort did not succeed. Mirzadeh Eshghi's reflected opinion, Malek al-Sho'ara Bahar,
Seyyed Ashrafidin Gilani and Aref Ghazvini about this subject are a view of the
thoughts of open-minded people and the public. By analyzing the poems of these four,
Eshghi and Bahar were strongly opposed to the Republic, and Seyyed Ashrafodin
Gilani accompanied them with a humorous sound, but Aref recognized the occurrence
of this idea beneficial for the country and advertised it. The accuracy of the way the
republic reflect on the poems of these poets, in addition to the historical and logical
overview, helps us to better understanding the reasons, the causes of the plan, the many
actions to make it successful, and the reasons for the failure of republicanism. In this
article, by analytic-descriptive method, the poems of these four poets concerning Reza
Khan Republic are carefully considered, and also comparing them with each other, as
well as with related historical sources, the reasons for their opposition or agreement are
expressed. It also has been shown that the great political events if does not take their
proper time, do not be succeed and the mention of the influential components on an
important historical event without reference to the simultaneous literary works can’t be
fully valid. These poems are considered as historical documentary poetry, whose
historical value is very much debatable.
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