نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکترای تاریخ، واحد نجف آباد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، نجف آباد ، ایران
2 استاد گروه تاریخ، واحد نجف آباد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، نجف آباد ، ایران
3 استادیار گروه تاریخ، واحد نجف آباد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، نجف آباد ، ایران
چکیده
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
The legitimacy and acceptance are modern and new words. Although
these words not used during ancient ages but its concepts had special
significance for the kings. The terms " admissibility or qualify " can be
described as the best alternative for concept of legitimacy during
ancient times. The Achaemenid Empire, one of the largest empires in
the ancient world, ruling over ancient large urban centers of civilized
world that had long history in the governing and managing, was much
more than the Achamenians. The fact that the Achaemenids how was
able to satisfy the civilized nations under their reliance, and take
legitimacy for crown prince among other princes. Second matter is as
important as first. These cases wasn’t studied before our research.
Based on the study of the inscriptions of the Achaemenid kings, it was
found that a complex set of factors played a role in this matter, such as:
Divine Verdict, Descent, Positive Moral Characteristics, Intelligence
and Politics, Warrior Victory and Avoiding lying. These most
important factors lead that after war and military conquering other
regions, people accept victor kings as theirs, and obey the commands
without military pressure or forces.
Keywords: Achaemenid, legitimacy, inscription, descent